Life & Work Magazine
Life & Work Magazine


2 mins

Connecting with Monte Cassino

Thomas Baldwin describes how an Edinburgh church commemorated a significant Second World War battle.

AN Edinburgh church held a special service in May in remembrance of those who fought and died in the capture of Monte Cassino in Italy during the Second World War.

Blackhall St Columba’s Church has a historical connection to the Battle for Monte Cassino, in which 55,000 allied soldiers and an estimated 20,000 Germans were killed or wounded as the allies attempted to open up a route to Rome.

During the war the Rev RJ Watson Mathewson served in a Corps Reinforcement Unit, which was established behind the lines at the battle. As part of the efforts to ‘build’ a church there a member of the Pioneer Corps had made a simple wooden cross. He said later: “When I first saw it, I was disappointed; the crossbar seemed too long and out of proportion.

Then I realised that this was the only kind of cross the Pioneers were accustomed to make; one to set over the grave of a soldier, the crossbar had to be long enough to accommodate his name, rank and number and unit. So, I left it as it was, a perfect symbol of the comprehensive love of God in Christ for the individual.”

The minister brought the cross with him when he was called to Blackhall St Columba’s in 1952, and it has been in the sanctuary and part of the worship of the church ever since.

The story continued when, following a major refurbishment of the sanctuary which was completed last year, an article appeared in February’s Life and Work which mentioned not only the redevelopment but also the Cross of Monte Cassino.

The article resulted in the church’s present minister, the Rev Fergus Cook, getting in touch with the son of a veteran of the campaign, and through him, The Monte Cassino Society. The society, which had never heard of the cross until now, was keen to learn more and inform its membership. An offer was made to hold an Act of Remembrance on Saturday May 15, the Saturday nearest to the anniversary of the end of the battle.

The Cross of Monte Cassino

Interest in the service, through the society, resulted in contact being made with numerous communities and nationalities including Americans, Polish, Italian, Gurkha and of course from people all over the United Kingdom.

The service was attended by those who were able to secure a place (within the present coronavirus restrictions) also ‘livestreamed’ through the church website and YouTube channel.

The Rev Fergus Cook said: “It is amazing to think that some of those who may attend, or watch, this service may have worshipped and prayed to God in front of this very cross all those years ago in Italy. It helps us to see how eternal God is and how he can use the actions of everyday faithful people, such as the Pioneer who made the cross, to continue to comfort and offer peace to those who seek it.” ¤

This article appears in the July 2021 Issue of Life and Work

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This article appears in the July 2021 Issue of Life and Work